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KMID : 1023920170190040047
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Journal of the Korean Academy of Kinesiology
2017 Volume.19 No. 4 p.47 ~ p.56
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Integration of planned behavior theory and environmental variables to explain physical activity participation
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Lee Hak-Gweon
Ji Jun-Chun
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Abstract
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PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the motivators of physical activities by applying the planned behavior theory to adults as the subjects.
METHODS: Four hundreds fifty adults in sports and cultural facilities in S district in Seoul participated in the research. Also, attitude, subjective norm, behavioral control perception, behavioral intention, physical environment and physical activity questionnaire were used as measurement tools.
RESULTS: Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and path analysis were utilized. The results are as follows. Attitude, subjective norm, behavioral control perception and physical environment were shown to have a significant influence on behavioral intention. Whereas intention and behavioral control perception had a direct effect on physical activities, physical environment did not affect physical activities. However, through the extension model, it was confirmed that physical environment influences behavioral intention.
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that integrated research related to socio-environmental variables that may affect physical activity is needed. This study can contribute to the development of the psychological theory through multidimensional interpretation.
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KEYWORD
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planned behavioral theory, physical environment, physical activities
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